Klonopin (Clonazepam): Uses, Dosage, Price, Side Effects, Precautions & More

What is Klonopin?

Klonopin (clonazepam) is a benzodiazepine. Klonopin is an intermediate-duration benzodiazepine used for the management of anxiety disorders. It is also used to treat seizures.
Manufactured By – Bharat Serums & Vaccines Ltd
Other variants and compositions

Variant	Composition
Lonopin 40Mg /0.4Ml Injection	Enoxaparin 40 MG
Lonopin 20Mg/0.2Mg Injection	Enoxaparin 20 MG
Lonopin 60Mg 0.6Ml Injection	Enoxaparin 60 MG
Lonopin Pen 300Mg 3Ml Injection	Enoxaparin 300 MG /ML

Buy & Get Minimum 20% Discount: Practo Medicines

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Uses of Klonopin

Klonopin (Clonazepam) is effective in the treatment of:

• generalized anxiety disorder
• panic disorder
• situational anxiety
• myoclonic seizures in children
• Clonazepam in non-sedative doses does cause muscle relaxation.

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How does Klonopin work?

Clonazepam works by increasing the effects of GABA, a neurotransmitter that moderates the movement of nerve signals in the brain.

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How to take Klonopin?

• Take Klonopin by mouth, usually 2 or 3 times daily.
• Swallow the tablet whole, with a full glass of water.
• The dose-dependent side effects are reduced if two or three divided doses are given each day.
• Clonazepam intranasal spray is designated as an orphan drug for recurrent acute repetitive seizures.

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Common Dosage for Klonopin

• The initial dose of clonazepam for adults should not exceed 1.5 mg per day and for children 0.01-0.03 mg/kg per day.
• The dose may be increased every 3 days in amounts of 0.25-0.5 mg per day in children and 0.5-1 mg per day in adults.
• The maximal recommended dose is 20 mg per day for adults and 0.2 mg/kg per day for children.

Also Read:  Lithium Dosage | Losartan Dosage

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When to avoid Klonopin (Clonazepam)?

• Taking medications like codeine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, fentanyl, meperidine, methadone, morphine, oxycodone, and tramadol with Klonopin increases the risk of breathing problems or coma.
• Using Klonopin together with diphenhydramine (Benadryl), citalopram, lamotrigine, sertraline may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating.
• In patients taking bupropion, excessive use of Klonopin or abrupt discontinuation following long-term use may occasionally trigger seizures.

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Precautions while taking Klonopin

• Klonopin is not approved to treat panic disorder in anyone younger than 18 years old.
• Klonopin is potentially addictive and may cause emotional or physical dependence.
• Klonopin, like all other benzodiazepines, accentuates the effects of other drugs that slow the brain’s processes, such as alcohol, barbiturates, and narcotics and leads to increased sedation.
• Klonopin (Clonazepam) may contribute to respiratory depression in patients with advanced ALS.
• You should not use Klonopin if you have narrow-angle glaucoma or severe liver disease, or if you are allergic to Valium or a similar medicine.
• Some people have thoughts about suicide when taking Klonopin.
• Do not stop using Klonopin suddenly or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, including a seizure.
• Do not drink alcohol while taking Klonopin because this may make side effects such as respiratory depression and sedation worse.

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Side Effects of Klonopin (Clonazepam)

The principal side effects of long-term oral therapy with clonazepam are drowsiness and lethargy. Other side effects are:

• Muscular incoordination
• Ataxia
• feeling tired or depressed
• memory problems
• Cardiovascular and respiratory depression may occur after the intravenous administration of clonazepam.

Also Read: Humira Side Effect

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Effects on organs?

• Nervous system reactions- Drowsiness, ataxia, dizziness, abnormal coordination, dysarthria, and intellectual ability reduced, memory disturbance, nystagmus.
• Respiratory reactions- Upper respiratory tract infection, Bronchitis, coughing, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis.
• Genitourinary reactions- Colitis, dysmenorrhea, ejaculation delayed, impotence, micturition frequency, urinary tract infection.
• Gastrointestinal reactions- Abdominal pain, constipation.
• Eye reactions- Blurred vision.
• Psychiatric reactions- Behavior problems, confusion state, decreased libido, depression, emotional lability, nervousness.

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Storage Requirements for Klonopin

• Keep Klonopin (Clonazepam) in a dry, airtight container.
• Keep it away from direct heat or moisture.
• Keep it out of reach of the children.

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Pro Tips for taking Klonopin

• Klonopin is available as a generic under the name of clonazepam.
• Accidental falls are common in elderly patients who take benzodiazepines. Be cautious so as to avoid falling or accidental injury while you are taking clonazepam.

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FAQs

Is Klonopin (Clonazepam) addictive?

Yes.